Maopopo iā ʻoe ke ʻano o nā modula solar i laila?

ʻO nā modula lā, ʻike ʻia hoʻi nā panela lā, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōnaehana solar.Na lākou ke kuleana no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lā i uila ma o ka hopena photovoltaic.Ke hoʻomau nei ka noi no ka ikehu hou, ua lilo nā modula solar i koho kaulana no nā noi hale a me nā ʻoihana.

1. Monocrystalline silicon solar cell modules:

Hana ʻia nā modula solar monocrystalline mai kahi ʻano aniani hoʻokahi (maʻamau maʻamau ke silikoni).Ua ʻike ʻia lākou no ko lākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻeleʻele nani.ʻO ke kaʻina hana ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ingots cylindrical i loko o nā wafers lahilahi, a laila hoʻohui ʻia i loko o nā cell solar.He kiʻekiʻe ka mana o nā modula Monocrystalline i kēlā me kēia kapuaʻi square i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, no laila kūpono lākou no nā hoʻonohonoho ʻana me nā wahi liʻiliʻi.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o lākou i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi.

2. Nā modules solar polycrystalline:

Hana ʻia nā module solar polycrystalline mai nā kristal silika he nui.ʻO ke kaʻina hana ʻo ia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka silikona maka a ninini i loko o nā mole square, a laila ʻoki ʻia i loko o nā wafers.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā modula polycrystalline akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā modula monocrystalline.He polū ko lākou hiʻohiʻona a he kūpono no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi lawa kūpono.Hana maikaʻi nā modula polycrystalline i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe.

3. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi solar cell modules:

Hana ʻia nā module solar kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma ka waiho ʻana i kahi ʻāpana lahilahi o nā mea photovoltaic ma luna o kahi substrate e like me ke aniani a me ka metala.ʻO nā ʻano ʻano kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni maʻamau maʻamau, ʻo ia ke silika amorphous (a-Si), cadmium telluride (CdTe) a me ka copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS).ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā modula kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ma mua o nā modules crystalline, akā maʻalahi, maʻalahi a maʻalahi ke hana.Ua kūpono lākou no nā hoʻonohonoho nui a me nā noi kahi mea nui ke kaumaha a me ka maʻalahi, e like me nā photovoltaics i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hale.

4. Bifacial solar modules:

Hoʻolālā ʻia nā modula solar Bifacial e hopu i ka lā mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, no laila e hoʻonui ai i kā lākou ikehu holoʻokoʻa.Hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka uila mai ka lā pololei a me ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka lā mai ka honua a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili a puni.Hiki i nā modula bifacial ke monocrystalline a i ʻole polycrystalline a kau ʻia ma luna o nā hale i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻaoʻao noʻonoʻo.He kūpono lākou no nā hoʻonohonoho kiʻekiʻe-albedo e like me nā wahi i uhi ʻia i ka hau a i ʻole nā ​​hale me nā membrane keʻokeʻo.

5. Ke kūkulu ʻana i ka photovoltaic hoʻohui ʻia (BIPV):

ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana i nā photovoltaics hoʻohui ʻia (BIPV) e pili ana i ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā modules solar i loko o ka hale kūkulu hale, e pani ana i nā mea hale kuʻuna.Hiki i nā modula BIPV ke lawe i ke ʻano o nā tile solar, nā puka makani solar a i ʻole nā ​​​​facade solar.Hāʻawi lākou i ka hana mana a me ke kākoʻo kūkulu, e hōʻemi ana i ka pono o nā mea hou aku.He nani nā modula BIPV a hiki ke hoʻohui pono ʻia i loko o nā hale hou a i ʻole.

ʻO nā mea a pau, he nui nā ʻano modula solar, kēlā me kēia me kona mau hiʻohiʻona a me nā hana kūpono no nā noi like ʻole.Hāʻawi nā modules Monocrystalline i ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi, aʻo nā modula polycrystalline he kumu kūʻai a hana maikaʻi i nā kaiapuni kiʻekiʻe.ʻO nā modula membrane he māmā a maʻalahi, e kūpono iā lākou no ka hoʻokomo nui.Hoʻopili nā modula Bifacial i ka lā mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, e hoʻonui ana i kā lākou ikehu.ʻO ka hope, hāʻawi nā photovoltaics kūkulu hale i ka hana mana a me ka hoʻohui hale.ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano modula solar hiki ke kōkua i nā poʻe a me nā ʻoihana e hoʻoholo i ka ʻike i ke koho ʻana i ke koho kūpono loa no kā lākou ʻōnaehana solar.